5231SOC 2020 · 5 · 52 · 523Medium Skilled · Table 1a

Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians: UK Skilled Worker visa and SOC 5231

Medium Skilled Temporary Shortage List

Rules checked against GOV.UK 6 November 2026 · Compiled by SWC Editorial Team

Can you get a Skilled Worker visa as a vehicle technician, mechanic or electrician?

Yes, for now. You can get a UK Skilled Worker visa as a vehicle technician, mechanic or electrician (SOC 5231) because the job is on a shortage list, until the list’s end date.

What you need

You must have:

  • a job offer from a UK employer that's allowed to sponsor visas (check the sponsor list)
  • a "certificate of sponsorship" from that employer: a reference number with details of your job
  • a salary of at least £35,500 a year
  • English at level B2: you can usually prove it with an approved test or a degree taught in English (ways to prove it)
  • £1,270 in savings, unless your employer covers your first month or you've been in the UK for 12 months or more

Check the date. The Temporary Shortage List only counts if your employer gives you your certificate of sponsorship before 31 December 2026.

How much it costs

Visa fee, applying from outside the UK£819 for up to 3 years
£1,618 for more than 3 years
Visa fee, applying from inside the UK£943 for up to 3 years
£1,865 for more than 3 years
Healthcare surchargeusually £1,035 a year
Savings to show (if needed)£1,270

For example, a 3-year visa from outside the UK costs £819 plus £3,105 for the healthcare surcharge: £3,924 in total. Your partner and children pay too if they come with you. Full fees.

How long it takes

  • You'll usually get a decision within 3 weeks if you apply from outside the UK.
  • It's usually 8 weeks if you apply from inside the UK.
  • Your visa can last up to 5 years. You can extend it.
  • After 5 years you may be able to apply to settle in the UK.

How to apply

  1. Get a job offer from a licensed sponsor and ask for this job's occupation code (5231).
  2. Get your certificate of sponsorship reference number from your employer.
  3. Prove your English and get your documents ready (documents list).
  4. Apply online on GOV.UK: apply from outside the UK. You'll pay the fee and the healthcare surcharge.
  5. Prove your identity, using the ID Check app or at a visa application centre.

Things to check

  • Do make sure the job description matches the work you'll actually do. The occupation code must fit the job.
  • Do check your employer is on the licensed sponsor list.
  • Don't apply before you have a certificate of sponsorship. You need a confirmed job offer first.
  • Don't count overtime, bonuses or allowances. Only guaranteed basic pay counts towards the salary.
  • Don't change job or employer without updating your visa.

Based on the UK Immigration Rules and the Skilled Worker visa guide on GOV.UK. This is a summary, not advice about your own situation.

The rules in detail

SOC 2020 code 5231 (Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians) is Medium Skilled (RQF level 3–5) and is on the Temporary Shortage List. The Temporary Shortage List applies where the certificate of sponsorship was issued before 31 December 2026. It is listed in Table 1a of Appendix Skilled OccupationsT1a · 29 Oct 26: only for people granted Skilled Worker permission under the rules before 22 July 2025 who have held it continuously since, unless the job is on the Immigration Salary List (option D) or the Temporary Shortage List.

Source: Appendix Skilled Occupations and eligible occupations and codes, GOV.UK.
Key facts for SOC 5231
OccupationVehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians
Skilled Worker eligibilityMedium Skilled
Going rate£35,500 a year (£18.21 an hour)T1a
Appendix table(s)Table 1a, Table 2aa
Immigration Salary ListNo
Temporary Shortage ListYes, certificate of sponsorship issued before 31 December 2026Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians
Eligible for PhD pointsNo
Equivalent SOC 2010 code(s)5231
SOC 2020 group52 Skilled metal, electrical and electronic trades › 523 Vehicle trades

Going rates for 5231 in Appendix Skilled Occupations

A code can appear in more than one table. Each table applies to different applicants. Rates are per year for a 37.5-hour week and must be pro-rated for other hours.

Table and who it applies toGoing rate90%80%70%
Table 1aOnly for people granted Skilled Worker permission under the rules before 22 July 2025 who have held it continuously since, unless the job is on the Immigration Salary List (option D) or the Temporary Shortage List. £35,500
£18.21/hr
n/an/a£33,400
£17.13/hr
Table 2aaFor applicants using options F–J who were granted Skilled Worker permission before 22 July 2025 and have held it continuously, unless option I (Immigration Salary List) or the Temporary Shortage List applies. Not eligible for Global Business Mobility or Scale-up. £27,900
£14.31/hr
n/an/a£25,000
£12.82/hr

Salary thresholds that apply to 5231

Under Appendix Skilled Worker, the salary must equal or exceed both the general threshold and the going-rate figure for the points option used. This table puts the two figures side by side for each option. It does not say which option applies to any person. See salary thresholds for the conditions on each option.

Options A–E (going rates from Table 1a)
OptionConditionGeneral thresholdGoing-rate figureHigher of the two
AStandard £41,700£35,500 (100%) £41,700
BThe applicant has a PhD in a subject relevant to the job £37,500Not applicable –
CThe applicant has a PhD in a STEM subject relevant to the job £33,400Not applicable –
DThe applicant is being sponsored for a job on the Immigration Salary List (this code is not on the list) £33,400Not applicable –
EThe applicant is a new entrant at the start of their career £33,400£33,400 (70%) £33,400
Options F–J (going rates from Table 2aa)
OptionConditionGeneral thresholdGoing-rate figureHigher of the two
FStandard £31,300£27,900 (100%) £31,300
GThe applicant has a PhD in a subject relevant to the job £28,200Not applicable –
HThe applicant has a PhD in a STEM subject relevant to the job £25,000Not applicable –
IThe applicant is being sponsored for a job on the Immigration Salary List (this code is not on the list) £25,000Not applicable –
JThe applicant is a new entrant at the start of their career £25,000£25,000 (70%) £25,000

Rule changes that named 5231

Job titles under SOC 5231

GOV.UK lists these related job titles:

  • Auto electricians
  • Car/light vehicle technicians
  • Heavy and large vehicle technicians
  • Motorcycle technicians
  • Motorsport technicians
  • MOT testers
  • Roadside assistance technicians
  • Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians not elsewhere classified
More job titles from the ONS SOC 2020 index (10)
  • Auto electrician
  • Car mechanic
  • HGV mechanic
  • Mechanic (garage)
  • MOT tester
  • Motor mechanic
  • Motor vehicle technician
  • Technician (vehicles)
  • Vehicle technician
  • Roadside Technician (motor vehicles)

What the job involves

Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians diagnose, maintain, repair and test mechanical, electrical and electronic systems in light vehicles, heavy goods vehicles, buses and coaches, motorcycles and specialist vehicles.

Typical tasks

  • Visually checks, test drives or uses test equipment to diagnose engine and mechanical faults
  • Removes, dismantles, repairs and replaces defective parts and prepares new parts using appropriate tools
  • Reassembles, tests, adjusts and tunes the appropriate parts, systems or entire engine
  • Carries out routine maintenance checks on oil and air filters, brakes and other vehicle parts/systems
  • Diagnoses faults in electrical/electronic circuitry, removes faulty components and fits replacements
  • Checks condition of electrical/electronic systems and carries out servicing tasks
  • Installs additional electrical amenities such as radio/CD players, aerials
  • Repairs and services air conditioning, heating and engine-cooling systems
  • Perform repairs, tests and maintenance to roadside vehicles

Typical entry routes and qualifications

There are no formal academic entry requirements, although some employers may require GCSEs/S grades or an equivalent qualification. Training is undertaken Off and on-the-job. Apprenticeships at NVQ/SVQ levels 2 and 3 are available and take three to four years to complete.

Description: ONS SOC 2020 Volume 1.

Questions about SOC 5231

Can you get a Skilled Worker visa as a vehicle technician, mechanic or electrician?

Yes, for now. You can get a UK Skilled Worker visa as a vehicle technician, mechanic or electrician (SOC 5231) because the job is on a shortage list, until the list's end date. SOC 2020 code 5231 (Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians) is Medium Skilled (RQF level 3–5) and is on the Temporary Shortage List. The Temporary Shortage List applies where the certificate of sponsorship was issued before 31 December 2026. It is listed in Table 1a of Appendix Skilled Occupations: only for people granted Skilled Worker permission under the rules before 22 July 2025 who have held it continuously since, unless the job is on the Immigration Salary List (option D) or the Temporary Shortage List.

What is SOC code 5231?

5231 is the SOC 2020 code for Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians. Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians diagnose, maintain, repair and test mechanical, electrical and electronic systems in light vehicles, heavy goods vehicles, buses and coaches, motorcycles and specialist vehicles.

What is the going rate for SOC code 5231?

Table 1a of Appendix Skilled Occupations gives a going rate of £35,500 a year (£18.21 an hour) for 5231, based on a 37.5-hour week. It must be pro-rated for other working hours.

Is 5231 on the Temporary Shortage List?

Yes, for vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians. It applies where the certificate of sponsorship was issued before 31 December 2026.

What job titles use SOC code 5231?

GOV.UK lists: Auto electricians, Car/light vehicle technicians, Heavy and large vehicle technicians, Motorcycle technicians, Motorsport technicians, MOT testers, Roadside assistance technicians, Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians not elsewhere classified.

Sources

Compiled by SWC Editorial Team from the sources above. An information summary, not immigration advice. Report an error on this page.