1223SOC 2020 · 1 · 12 · 122Medium Skilled · Table 1a

Publicans and managers of licensed premises: UK Skilled Worker visa and SOC 1223

Medium Skilled

Rules checked against GOV.UK 6 November 2026 · Compiled by SWC Editorial Team

Can you get a Skilled Worker visa as a publican or manager of licensed premises?

Usually no. New applicants cannot get a UK Skilled Worker visa as a publican or manager of licensed premises (SOC 1223). It is only open to people who already had a Skilled Worker visa before 22 July 2025 and have kept it without a break.

What you need

You must have:

  • a job offer from a UK employer that's allowed to sponsor visas (check the sponsor list)
  • a "certificate of sponsorship" from that employer: a reference number with details of your job
  • English at level B2: you can usually prove it with an approved test or a degree taught in English (ways to prove it)
  • £1,270 in savings, unless your employer covers your first month or you've been in the UK for 12 months or more

Based on the UK Immigration Rules and the Skilled Worker visa guide on GOV.UK. This is a summary, not advice about your own situation.

The rules in detail

SOC 2020 code 1223 (Publicans and managers of licensed premises) is Medium Skilled (RQF level 3–5). It is listed in Table 1a of Appendix Skilled OccupationsT1a · 29 Oct 26: only for people granted Skilled Worker permission under the rules before 22 July 2025 who have held it continuously since, unless the job is on the Immigration Salary List (option D) or the Temporary Shortage List.

Source: Appendix Skilled Occupations and eligible occupations and codes, GOV.UK.
Key facts for SOC 1223
OccupationPublicans and managers of licensed premises
Skilled Worker eligibilityMedium Skilled
Going rate£36,300 a year (£18.62 an hour)T1a
Appendix table(s)Table 1a, Table 2aa
Immigration Salary ListNo
Temporary Shortage ListNo
Eligible for PhD pointsNo
Equivalent SOC 2010 code(s)1224
SOC 2020 group12 Other managers and proprietors › 122 Managers and proprietors in hospitality and leisure services

Going rates for 1223 in Appendix Skilled Occupations

A code can appear in more than one table. Each table applies to different applicants. Rates are per year for a 37.5-hour week and must be pro-rated for other hours.

Table and who it applies toGoing rate90%80%70%
Table 1aOnly for people granted Skilled Worker permission under the rules before 22 July 2025 who have held it continuously since, unless the job is on the Immigration Salary List (option D) or the Temporary Shortage List. £36,300
£18.62/hr
n/an/a£33,400
£17.13/hr
Table 2aaFor applicants using options F–J who were granted Skilled Worker permission before 22 July 2025 and have held it continuously, unless option I (Immigration Salary List) or the Temporary Shortage List applies. Not eligible for Global Business Mobility or Scale-up. £30,900
£15.85/hr
n/an/a£25,000
£12.82/hr

Salary thresholds that apply to 1223

Under Appendix Skilled Worker, the salary must equal or exceed both the general threshold and the going-rate figure for the points option used. This table puts the two figures side by side for each option. It does not say which option applies to any person. See salary thresholds for the conditions on each option.

Options A–E (going rates from Table 1a)
OptionConditionGeneral thresholdGoing-rate figureHigher of the two
AStandard £41,700£36,300 (100%) £41,700
BThe applicant has a PhD in a subject relevant to the job £37,500Not applicable –
CThe applicant has a PhD in a STEM subject relevant to the job £33,400Not applicable –
DThe applicant is being sponsored for a job on the Immigration Salary List (this code is not on the list) £33,400Not applicable –
EThe applicant is a new entrant at the start of their career £33,400£33,400 (70%) £33,400
Options F–J (going rates from Table 2aa)
OptionConditionGeneral thresholdGoing-rate figureHigher of the two
FStandard £31,300£30,900 (100%) £31,300
GThe applicant has a PhD in a subject relevant to the job £28,200Not applicable –
HThe applicant has a PhD in a STEM subject relevant to the job £25,000Not applicable –
IThe applicant is being sponsored for a job on the Immigration Salary List (this code is not on the list) £25,000Not applicable –
JThe applicant is a new entrant at the start of their career £25,000£25,000 (70%) £25,000

Job titles under SOC 1223

GOV.UK lists these related job titles:

  • Publicans and managers of licensed premises
More job titles from the ONS SOC 2020 index (4)
  • Landlady (public house)
  • Licensee
  • Manager (wine bar)
  • Publican

What the job involves

Publicans and managers of licensed premises organise, direct and co-ordinate the activities and resources of public houses (non-residential and residential) and bar and catering facilities at non-residential clubs.

Typical tasks

  • Arranges purchase of alcoholic and other beverages, bar snacks, cigarettes and other items and ensures that stocks are stored in proper conditions
  • Supervises bar, kitchen and cleaning staff and, if necessary, assists with the serving of drinks
  • Observes licensing laws and other statutory regulations and regulates behaviour of customers as necessary
  • Maintains financial records for the establishment determines financial, staffing, material and other short- and long-term needs

Typical entry routes and qualifications

No formal academic qualifications are required. Relevant experience is advantageous, and candidates must be over 18 years of age and complete the personal licence holders’ qualification. Larger chains offer accelerated promotion for holders of degrees or equivalent qualifications. Off and on-the-job training is provided. NVQs/SVQs relevant to licensed premises management are available at levels 2 to 4.

Description: ONS SOC 2020 Volume 1.

Questions about SOC 1223

Can you get a Skilled Worker visa as a publican or manager of licensed premises?

Usually no. New applicants cannot get a UK Skilled Worker visa as a publican or manager of licensed premises (SOC 1223). It is only open to people who already had a Skilled Worker visa before 22 July 2025 and have kept it without a break. SOC 2020 code 1223 (Publicans and managers of licensed premises) is Medium Skilled (RQF level 3–5). It is listed in Table 1a of Appendix Skilled Occupations: only for people granted Skilled Worker permission under the rules before 22 July 2025 who have held it continuously since, unless the job is on the Immigration Salary List (option D) or the Temporary Shortage List.

What is SOC code 1223?

1223 is the SOC 2020 code for Publicans and managers of licensed premises. Publicans and managers of licensed premises organise, direct and co-ordinate the activities and resources of public houses (non-residential and residential) and bar and catering facilities at non-residential clubs.

What is the going rate for SOC code 1223?

Table 1a of Appendix Skilled Occupations gives a going rate of £36,300 a year (£18.62 an hour) for 1223, based on a 37.5-hour week. It must be pro-rated for other working hours.

What job titles use SOC code 1223?

GOV.UK lists: Publicans and managers of licensed premises.

Sources

Compiled by SWC Editorial Team from the sources above. An information summary, not immigration advice. Report an error on this page.